Measured resistance of specimen to impact loading applied in charpy test.
Impact Strength
Measured resistance of specimen to impact loading applied in charpy test.
Ink Holdout
The degree to which a paper surface resists penetration of ink. An inked image printed on paper with a high degree of ink holdout will dry by oxidation rather than absorption. Higher ink holdout means higher print gloss.
Ink Jet
A printer technology based on microscopic droplets of ink being sprayed through ultra fine nozzles from cartridges. In four-colour inkjets there are cyan, magenta, yellow and black cartridges.
Inkjet Printing
Printing using a device that builds up the image by the controlled spraying of microscopic droplets of ink.
Inks
There are basically three types, viz dye, pigment and solid.
Integrated Mills
Mills which produce paper from pulp manufactured on site, e.g. timber in one end, paper out at the other.
Internal Bond Strength
Measure of internal strength of paper and paperboard. Low internal bond strength could lead to picking the clay from the paper when tacky inks are used.
International Paper and Board Sizes
A Sizes (mm) A0 841 x 1189 A1 594 x 841 A2 420 x 594 A3 297 x 420 A4 210 x 297 A5 148 x 210 A6 105 x 148
B Sizes (mm) B0 1000 x 1414 B1 707 x 1000 B2 500 x 707 B3 353 x 500 B4 250 x 353 B5 176 x 250 B6 125 x 176
C Sizes (mm) C0 917 x 1297 C1 648 x 917 C2 458 x 648 C3 324 x 458 C4 229 x 324 C5 162 x 229 C6 114 x 162
RA Series Formats RA0 860 x 1220 RA1 610 x 860 RA2 430 x 610 RA3 305 x 430 RA4 215 x 305
SRA Series Formats SRA0 900 x 1280 SRA1 640 x 900 SRA2 450 x 640 SRA3 320 x 450 SRA4 225 x 320
Envelopes DL 110 x 220 C6 114 x 162 C5 162 x 229 C4 229 x 458 C3 324 x 458
Interpolation
When a normal analogue photograph is enlarged, the grain or structure is enlarged in a linear relationship to the final output. With a digital image, pixels would normally enlarge also. To avoid this, the computer keeps the pixel size fixed, enlarges the image and "best guesses" how to fill in the gaps with additional pixels. Developed from spy satellite technology.
ISO14001
The standard published by the International Standards Organisation specifying the requirements of an environmental management system. See: www.iso.org/iso/en/iso9000-14000/index.html
ISO9706
The international standard for Permanence of Paper. It denotes that a qualifying paper has the characteristics required to ensure guaranteed archival use for up to fifty years.